Furniture names in English help describe items that make homes, offices, and spaces functional. From seating to storage, these terms tell us what each piece is used for and where it usually goes. Most of these items are common across cultures, but the names may vary slightly in English-speaking settings. Learning them ensures that you know what each item is, whether it’s a sofa, wardrobe, or bookshelf.
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Common Furniture Names with their Pictures
Every home has a mix of furniture that adds comfort, structure, and function to different rooms. These are the essentials that most people use daily. Let’s over the furniture commonly found in each main room of a house.
- Sofa
- Armchair
- Chair
- Stool
- Bench
- Recliner
- Rocking Chair
- Dining Table
- Coffee Table
- Side Table
- Console Table
- Bed
- Bunk Bed
- Single Bed
- Double Bed
- King-size Bed
- Queen-size Bed
- Headboard
- Nightstand
- Wardrobe
- Closet
- Dresser
- Chest of Drawers
- Mirror
- Vanity Table
- Study Table
- Writing Desk
- Office Desk
- Computer Desk
- Office Chair
- Swivel Chair
- Folding Chair
- Bean Bag
- Bookshelf
- Wall Shelf
- TV Stand
- Entertainment Unit
- Cabinet
- Cupboard
- Shoe Rack
- Coat Rack
- Hall Tree
- Ottoman
Living Room Furniture
The living room is a central space used for sitting, relaxing, or hosting guests. Below is a list of furniture typically found in living rooms.
- Sofa
- Couch
- Recliner
- Coffee Table
- Side Table
- TV Stand
- Bookshelf
- Ottoman
- Armchair
- Console Table
- Entertainment Unit
- Floor Lamp
- Sectional Sofa
- Wall Shelves
- Media Console
Bedroom Furniture
Bedrooms are where people rest, so they usually contain furniture focused on sleeping and storage.
- Bed
- Mattress
- Wardrobe
- Nightstand
- Dresser
- Mirror
- Closet Organizer
- Headboard
- Chest of Drawers
- Vanity Table
- Blanket Box
- Bunk Bed
- Loft Bed
- Trundle Bed
- Bedside Table
Dining Room Furniture
Dining rooms need furniture for eating and serving meals. Below are the names of furniture found there.
- Dining Table
- Dining Chair
- Sideboard
- China Cabinet
- Buffet Table
- Bar Cart
- Hutch
- Bench Seating
- Extendable Table
- Lazy Susan Table
- Credenza
- Table Runner
- Chair Cushions
- Wine Cabinet
- Dining Stool
Kitchen Furniture
Kitchens are usually equipped with furniture that helps in preparing and storing food. Here are some kitchen-specific furniture names.
- Kitchen Island
- Bar Stool
- Pantry Cabinet
- Kitchen Cabinet
- Breakfast Nook
- Step Stool
- Wall Rack
- Dish Rack
- Utility Table
- Spice Rack Stand
- Microwave Stand
- Baker’s Rack
- Pot Rack
- Storage Cart
- Countertop Table
Furniture Used in Specific Rooms
Some types of furniture are made for specific environments. These serve unique functions that suit different areas, such as offices or bathrooms.
Names of the Office Furniture
Offices need furniture that supports work, organization, and productivity. Here’s a list of commonly used office furniture.
- Office Desk
- Ergonomic Chair
- Filing Cabinet
- Bookshelf
- Computer Table
- Printer Stand
- Whiteboard
- Office Partition
- Storage Locker
- Office Stool
- Monitor Stand
- Rolling Chair
- Conference Table
- Meeting Pod
- Pedestal Drawer
Outdoor Furniture Names
Outdoor furniture is designed for patios, gardens, or balconies. These items are made to handle weather and offer comfort outside.
- Patio Chair
- Garden Bench
- Swing Chair
- Hammock Stand
- Outdoor Table
- Lawn Chair
- Sun Lounger
- Outdoor Sofa
- Fire Pit Table
- Pergola Seating
- Picnic Table
- Rocking Chair
- Rattan Sofa
- Balcony Stool
- Folding Chair
Bathroom Furniture
In bathrooms, the furniture is practical and made for storage, comfort, and functionality in wet areas.
- Vanity Cabinet
- Medicine Cabinet
- Bathroom Shelf
- Laundry Basket
- Shower Bench
- Towel Rack
- Over-the-Toilet Rack
- Sink Cabinet
- Wall Cabinet
- Mirror Cabinet
- Linen Tower
- Hamper Cabinet
- Soap Stand
- Toothbrush Holder Stand
- Corner Shelf
Hallway and Entryway Furniture
Hallways and entryways use compact furniture that helps with organization and first impressions of the home.
- Shoe Rack
- Console Table
- Entry Bench
- Coat Rack
- Umbrella Stand
- Wall Hooks
- Entryway Mirror
- Key Cabinet
- Mail Organizer
- Narrow Shelf
- Boot Tray
- Hall Tree
- Entry Stool
- Floating Shelf
- Storage Bench
Types of Furniture by Function
Furniture can also be grouped based on what it does. These are broad types based on their main purpose in a home or office.
Seating Furniture
Seating furniture gives people a place to sit, rest, or gather. These come in many forms depending on the space.
- Chair
- Armchair
- Sofa
- Bench
- Recliner
- Loveseat
- Stool
- Rocking Chair
- Floor Cushion
- Dining Chair
- Office Chair
- Lounge Chair
- Foldable Chair
- Swivel Chair
- Bar Stool
Sleeping Furniture
This furniture supports rest and sleep. Bedrooms, dorms, and even guest areas rely on these items.
- Bed
- Bunk Bed
- Trundle Bed
- Sofa Bed
- Mattress
- Daybed
- Canopy Bed
- Futon
- Sleeping Pod
- Folding Bed
- Murphy Bed
- Platform Bed
- Waterbed
- Air Mattress
- Sleeping Couch
Storage Furniture
Storage furniture keeps items organized, out of sight, and easily accessible. Below is a wide list used across rooms.
- Wardrobe
- Bookshelf
- Closet Organizer
- Dresser
- Filing Cabinet
- TV Stand with Drawers
- Storage Ottoman
- Kitchen Cabinet
- Pantry Shelf
- Wall Cabinet
- Medicine Cabinet
- Entryway Storage
- Sideboard
- Toy Chest
- Linen Cabinet
Surface Furniture
These pieces offer a flat surface for placing things, working, or displaying decor. They’re functional and decorative.
- Table
- Coffee Table
- Dining Table
- Kitchen Island
- Nightstand
- Desk
- Vanity Table
- Console Table
- End Table
- Side Table
- Study Table
- Countertop Table
- Workbench
- Entryway Table
- Display Stand
Furniture Names and their Different Uses
Furniture Name | Function | Use in Daily Life |
---|---|---|
Chair | Seating support | Used for sitting at a desk, dining table, or office |
Table | Flat working surface | Used for eating, writing, reading, or placing items |
Sofa | Comfortable seating | Used for relaxing, watching TV, or hosting guests |
Bed | Sleeping and resting | Used for sleep, lying down, or reading at night |
Wardrobe | Clothes storage | Used to hang, fold, and organize clothes and shoes |
Desk | Study or work station | Used for working on a laptop, studying, or reading |
Bookshelf | Storage for books | Used to keep books, files, or decorative items |
Cupboard | Enclosed storage space | Used in kitchens or bedrooms for storing items |
Dining Table | Eating space | Used for family meals and dining activities |
Coffee Table | Low central table | Used in living rooms for drinks, snacks, or magazines |
Nightstand | Bedside storage | Used for lamps, alarm clocks, or keeping a glass of water |
Recliner | Adjustable seating | Used for watching TV, relaxing, or sleeping briefly |
Dresser | Drawer storage for clothes | Used to organize folded clothes and accessories |
Ottoman | Footrest or storage | Used to rest feet or hide small household items |
Bench | Long seating furniture | Used in hallways, porches, or gardens |
TV Stand | Support for electronics | Used to hold TV and media devices like consoles |
Chest of Drawers | Multiple-drawer storage | Used for clothing, tools, or personal items |
Bar Stool | Elevated seating | Used at kitchen counters or home bars |
Vanity Table | Grooming station | Used for makeup, hair styling, or storing beauty products |
Filing Cabinet | Organizing documents | Used in offices or homes for storing paperwork |
FAQs
Both refer to similar seating furniture, but “sofa” is more formal, while “couch” is used casually in daily speech.
Common furniture includes a sofa, bed, chair, table, wardrobe, desk, bookshelf, dresser, coffee table, and office chair.
Furniture for storing clothes is usually called a wardrobe, dresser, or closet organizer, depending on its structure.
A credenza is a sideboard-style cabinet typically used in dining rooms or offices to store items or display decor.
No. A futon folds into a bed using a single mattress, while a sofa bed has a mattress hidden inside the frame.
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